Selective licensing forces every private rented property in a designated area, not just HMOs, to hold a council-issued licence. Manchester has used this power across several wards since 2017 to drive up standards in concentrated rental neighbourhoods. If your property falls inside a designation, operating without a licence is a criminal offence with civil penalties up to £30,000. This guide tells you which areas are covered, what it costs, and what conditions you must meet.
5+ years
Active selective licensing in Manchester
~£700
Typical fee for a 5-year licence
£30,000
Max civil penalty per offence
12 months
Rent repayment exposure
Selective licensing is a power given to local authorities by Part 3 of the Housing Act 2004. Unlike HMO licensing, which targets shared housing, selective licensing covers every private rented dwelling in a designated area, whether single-family lets, flats, or shared houses below the HMO threshold.
The council can only designate an area where one or more of the following conditions apply: low housing demand, significant anti-social behaviour, poor housing conditions, high migration, high crime, or high deprivation. Designations last up to five years and must be confirmed by the Secretary of State if they cover more than 20 percent of the local authority area or more than 20 percent of private rented homes.
Manchester City Council has run selective licensing schemes in multiple wards since 2017. Areas that have been covered include:
Schemes are time-limited and not all of these are currently live. The council periodically declares new designations and lets older ones expire. Always check the council's current map and street-level boundary list before letting. PropReady flags properties whose address falls within a known designation.
Inside a designated area, you need a selective licence if:
You are the duty-holder if you are the legal owner. Letting agents do not hold licences in their own right; the licence is granted to the named landlord.
Manchester's selective licence fee is typically around £700 for a five-year licence, with a discounted rate for accredited landlords. The fee is split into a non-refundable application charge and a grant charge payable once the licence is approved.
The application process:
Processing typically takes six to ten weeks. Existing landlords inside a new designation usually get a transitional window to apply.
Selective licence conditions are property-management focused. Standard conditions include:
The council can attach property-specific conditions if it identifies particular risks. Breaching a condition can lead to civil penalties even where the property is still licensed.
The Renters' Rights Act 2025 sits on top of selective licensing, not in place of it. Specifically:
Manchester City Council's Selective Licensing team manages designations, applications, and enforcement. Search "selective licensing" on manchester.gov.uk for the current boundary map and online portal.
Search "selective licensing" on manchester.gov.uk and use the postcode lookup or boundary map. PropReady also flags this automatically when you add a property.
No. Licences are not transferable. You must apply for a new licence in your own name as the new owner. Most councils give a short grace period after the sale completes; check the current Manchester rules.
Yes, if the application is valid. Submitting a complete application protects you from prosecution while the council reviews it. You must still comply with all licence conditions from day one.
Selective licensing covers all private rented dwellings in a designated area. Additional licensing covers smaller HMOs (three or four occupants from two or more households) outside the mandatory HMO scheme. A property can sometimes need both, though usually a property falls into one regime.
If you cannot prove a valid licence for the period of the tenancy, the court may refuse possession even on a strong Section 8 ground. Always confirm your licence is in date before serving notice.
Only where the property is not already under HMO licensing. A student-let HMO (5+ tenants) needs a mandatory HMO licence, not a selective licence. A two-bed student flat outside HMO scope may need a selective licence if the area is designated.
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